Recognizing Organizational Culture in Managing Change Essay Example for Free

Recognizing Organizational Culture in Managing Change Essay In order to ask lots of questions about the influence of the social system, that is to say, the surrounding conditions of the organization on its ability to soak up like a towel and gain invention of new things, a having to do with figuring out. The quality of things without measuring them with numbers research was carried out to define the measuring tool for the most important things of this particular of surrounding conditions for the recognition and acceptance of e-learning in teachers or professors(Buć Divjak, 2016). In the development of devices that make music, the examples of the development of devices that make music were used that are designed only for research in information sciences, such as for example, the development of a measuring instrument for evaluating the performance of e-Portfolio. It is generally admitted to that educational change benefits from a supportive surrounding condition. Cultural influences are a key issue when thinking about the invention of new things and change processes. Organizational culture is a key factor that influences instructional inventions of new things that the success of any something big and important that changes people\s thinking or lives effort may well depend on the extent to which organizational culture issues can be talked to(Zhu Engels, 2014). Previous research has examined the influence of organizational culture on organizational inventions of new things. Studies point to new things is most likely to happen in organizations that have integrative structures draw attention to many different kinds of people or things, and team effort and teamwork. Yet the findings of the previous research are mixed with little believable information that proves something related to the role of specific organizational culture features in adoptin g instructional invention of new things in college. Students who come to a related to school and learning library meet with a variety of spaces that influence their learning and behavior. The library has two types of spaces which are shared and social. Shared spaces are places where students are involved in single, hardworking with schoolwork, and thoughtful study surrounded by other students. Students work at group and noisy work with other students in social spaces. The idea of library spaces for different types for different student needs and supports the idea which is that students need separate spaces for the types of learning and behavior connected with the ability to create interesting new things and invention of new things (Bieraugel Neill, 2017). Ideas of library space when designing learning spaces in a library is extremely important to think about what types of behavior the design will bring out. Library design, as seen through the lens of the science of nerves and the brain, is interesting and suggests/says that library s pace is just like productive research surrounding conditions in helping the ability to create interesting new things and invention of new things. Bennett notes that Google, Twitter, Facebook, and other companies also aim to create productive research surrounding conditions within settings to help grow invention of new things and critical thinking be it in the lobby or a quiet corner. Environmental education can help increase problem-solving skills, very important thinking and action-oriented in relation to central and practical problems that are combined in nature(Fauville, Lantz-Andersson, Sà ¤ljà ¶, 2014). Co-operative processes of question or investigation into an action on real related to surrounding conditions or the health of the Earth issues where students should be put in the position of active thinkers prepared to act in response to issues in partnership with fellow students. Such learning also involves understanding how to approach, plan and analyze complex issues and where to turn for clearly connected or related knowledge, and not only the reproduction of what is already known although in different difference fields of study. In such settings, student-active and problem-based instructional approaches have been argued as providing a good big picture in which to develop knowledge. So, the science of teaching and way of thinking behind environmental e ducation can be thought of as challenging traditional approaches to schooling, which focus on learning of true knowledge presented in the classroom by the teacher in order to solve problems with an already existing, single and correct solution. Traditional education is also highly broken-up in terms of fields of study and is based on abstract problems, with students put in the rather allowing something to happen without reacting or trying to stop it a position of simply reproducing information and standard procedures.

Buying an Existing Website :: Sell Website

Buying an Existing Website Have you considered being your own boss, creating your own financial independence and making your own dreams a reality? You're not alone, owning your own business is the "American dream". But the reality is that buying a business is a serious financial and personal commitment that requires an understanding of what makes a business successful. All too often, new owners jump blindly into a business venture, overwhelmed by the tremendous workload of starting a business from the ground up. A government survey shows that 60% of new businesses fail within the first three years. An existing, established business that is purchased by a new owner shows a minimal failure rate. If you have considered the thought of owning your own business, buying an existing business has many advantages over building a business from scratch: You can review actual operating results, rather than projected results. You get immediate cash flow from the ongoing business activities. You will have trained employees in place. You will have established suppliers. You will have established customers and referral business. You will have existing licenses and permits. The seller will train you in operating the business. In most cases, the seller will provide the financing you need to buy the business. SUNBELT Business brokers know the reasons a good business succeeds. SUNBELT itself is a franchise that ranks number one in the business brokerage industry. SUNBELT has over twenty years of matching the right business opportunity with the right buyer. It's that simple. From understanding the reasons an on-going business can provide a positive cash flow, to the value of an established name, location and customer base to the inner workings of new owner financing and sealing the deal - SUNBELT can make your dreams reality. With the right negotiations, a business can actually pay for itself - let SUNBELT show you how. Confidentiality Unlike the sale of real estate or franchises, the sale of an on-going business is very confidential for both the seller and the prospective buyer. All inquiries are held in strict confidence. Meetings and information shared or observed are to be held in strict confidence. To ensure confidentiality for all parties, SUNBELT brokers require a confidentiality agreement to be signed. In return for granting you, the prospective buyer, access to investigate the operations of the seller's business and otherwise private information, the prospective buyer promises to use the information for the sole purpose of evaluating the benefits and risks of purchasing the seller's business in strict confidence.

Sociology As Applied To Dentistry Health And Social Care Essay

Sociology every bit applied to dentistry is an indispensable portion of preparation for tooth doctors. The instance for inquiring, even necessitating, medical and other pupils of the wellness professions to prosecute with the multiple ways in which health-related phenomena, from single behaviors through categorizations of and schemes for get bying with medically defined disease to the support of healthcare systems, are embedded in the societal universe remains undeniable ( Scambler 2008 ) . â€Å" He or she needs it at the really least for protection against the really existent jeopardy of defeat and sadness when it proves hard to implement medical steps ; but above all it is needed if the medical and other health-related professions are to do their greatest possible part to the public assistance of the populations they are privileged to function † ( Margot Jefferys 1981, in Scambler 2008 ) Sociology is the survey of how society is organized and how we experience life ( British Sociological Association 2010 ) . ‘It seeks to supply penetrations into the many signifiers of relationship, both formal and informal, between people. Such relationships are considered to be the A?fabricA? of society. Smaller scale relationships are connected to larger scale relationships and the entirety of this is society itself ‘ ( British Sociological Association 2010 ) . It is a comparatively new add-on to the dental course of study, holding been ab initio introduced in the 1980s. An increasing acknowledgment of the importance of ‘social ‘ factors associated with assorted unwellness provinces has ensured medical sociology a go oning topographic point in learning and research enterprise ( Reid 1976 ) . The General Dental Council ‘s acquisition results for the first five old ages specifically states that as portion of the undergraduate course of study, pupils shou ld be ‘be familiar with the societal, cultural and environmental factors which contribute to wellness or unwellness ‘ ( GDC 2008 ) and many of the other larning results have a sociological attack at their bosom. The General Dental council highlight six cardinal rules that dental professionals are expected to follow ( GDC 2005 ) . The first two of these rules regard a patient centred attack to dentistry. They specifically province that tooth doctors should be ‘putting the patients involvements foremost, moving to protect them ‘ and that as tooth doctors we have to ‘respect a patients ‘ self-respect and picks ‘ . In order to carry through these criterions it is imperative that we understand that each person will see a figure of different influences on their wellness, and how that person will respond to each influence will depend greatly on what has come before and what will come after. Without this basic apprehension, tooth doctors will neglect to of all time understand their patients or supply them with the best attention. How a patient will move in any given state of affairs will really much depend on several factors that have influenced their life. What is accepted as ‘normal ‘ to one patient may be wholly different to another patients position. With peculiar mention to wellness and unwellness, societal and cultural variables have a important portion to play. Aukernecht showed this in 1947 when analyzing a South American folk. The folk had a skin status that harmonizing to biomedical criterions was a ‘disease ‘ . But this ‘disease ‘ was considered ‘normal ‘ by the members of the folk, so much so that if they did non hold it they were non allowed to get married! ( Aukernecht 1947 ) . Although this might be regarded as an utmost illustration, if you consider some of the information from the most disadvantaged countries of the UK, our position on what is regarded as ‘normal ‘ may be challenged. In the most recent kids ‘s review, it was sh own that 52.1 % of primary seven kids in the most disadvantaged class showed obvious marks of decay experience ( Scots Dental 2010 ) . Similarly if we look at the most recent grownup dental wellness study, it was shown that over half the people populating in the most disadvantaged countries ( DEPCAT 6 & A ; 7 ) were reliant on either full or partial dental plates ( ADHS 1998 ) . It is ‘normal ‘ for people in disadvantaged countries to see dental decay. What the people in this group in society respect as ‘disease ‘ may be wholly different than our perceptual experience. The universe wellness administration defines wellness as ‘the complete physical, mental and societal wellbeing and non simply the absence of disease or frailty ‘ ( WHO 1948 ) . It is of import that dentists receive preparation in the sociological influences that determine what wellness means to different people in order that they understand that this definition is unachievable for the bulk of the population. The medical theoretical account of disease causing as localization of function of pathology is flawed. There should be a alteration off from our focal point on disease. Switching tooth doctors perceptual experiences off from a disease orientated position that dental diseases are the consequence of distinct pathology, to the position that wellness or unwellness occurs as a consequence of complex interactions between several factors including familial, environmental, psychological and societal factors is cardinal ( Tinetti & A ; Fried 2004 ) . Our focal point should be shifted to a position of wellness that encompasses an persons ‘ ability to be comfy and map in a normal societal function ( Dolan 1993 ) . It is indispensable that tooth doctors are trained to hold a holistic attack to the attention of their patients, and are able to admit the impacts that socio-environmental factors have on wellness. As described by Dahlgren and Whitehead in 1991, forms of unwritten wellness and unwellness can non be separated from the societal context in which they occur ( Figure 1 ) . hypertext transfer protocol: //www.nap.edu/books/030908704X/xhtml/images/p20008090g404002.jpgFigure 1. Main determiners of Health ( Dahlgren & A ; Whitehead 1991 )Even with this cognition, tooth doctors must be able to associate this to their patient. The universe is non an equal topographic point and tooth doctors must be trained to admit the effects that inequality can hold on wellness. As antecedently discussed, socio-economic position has a major influence on the wellness position of an person. Equally early as 1842, Edwin Chadwick looked at life anticipation of those in different societal categories ( Chadwick 1842 ) . This showed that the mean age at decease in Bethnal Green at that clip was 35 for aristocracy and professionals but merely 15 for laborers mechanics and retainers. Although life anticipation has improved for all categories in Britain since this clip, inequalities have remained. The Black Report, published in 1980, showed that there had continued to be an betterment in wellness across all the categories ( DHSS 1980 ) . But there was still a co-relation between societal category and infant mortality rates, life anticipation and inequalities in the usage of medical services. In 1998 The Acheson Report once more highlighted the turning spread between the richest and poorest in society in relation to wellness and life anticipation ( Stationary Office 1998 ) . Regardless of whether you look at mortality, morbidity, life anticipation or self- rated wellness position, the gradients remain the same and the wellness of those at the underside of the category system is worse than that of those at the top. When looking at Oral Health a similar form emerges. Social inequality in unwritten wellness is a cosmopolitan phenomenon ( Peterson 2005 ) . More disadvantaged countries have higher degrees of disease in the industrialised and non-industrialized universe alike. The inequalities between groups are comparatively stable and persist through the coevalss. In the 1998 Adult Dental Health Survey, dental wellness was reported to be worse in the lower societal categories and that there was a clear gradient between the rich and hapless. Between 1978 and 1998, large betterments in the Numberss of edentate grownups were detected. However, the spread between those in the lower and upper categories was still evident. By 1998, those in societal category IV and V had merely reached degrees of unwritten wellness found in societal categories I, II and IIIm in 1978. In a more recent study of kids ‘s unwritten wellness in 2003 ( Children ‘s Dental Health Survey 2003 ) , similar forms were found. Those in lower societal categories were more likely to see tooth decay, were more likely to hold dentitions extracted due to disintegrate and were twice every bit likely to hold unmet orthodontic demand than their wealthier equals. Entree to dental services has besides been shown to change between societal categories. The 1998 grownup dental wellness study showed that people from a higher societal category were more likely to utilize dental services, and that in-between category grownups were more likely to go to for preventative intervention whereas working category grownups were more likely to go to for alleviation of symptoms. Working category grownups were besides most likely to see jobs in paying for dental intervention, and more likely to go to irregularly. Socio-economic inequality shows no marks of change by reversaling, rather to the contrary. In the last 20 old ages the spread between rich and hapless has widened. Harmonizing to the office for national statistics, informations shows that the top 1 % of the population ain 21 % of the wealth. Possibly more astonishing is the fact that about half the population portion merely 7 % of the entire wealth ( ONS 2003 ) . This has a major impact on how we deliver dental services. Dentists have to be cognizant of the fiscal restraints that face a big part of the population. With a limited budget to manus, dental intervention or so preventative steps such as toothpaste and floss may go a luxury that they can non afford. There is besides a demand for tooth doctors to be trained to recognize the effects of other inequalities such as gender, ethnicity and age on wellness. There are cardinal differences between work forces and adult females that non merely find their place within society, but besides their place in the wellness spectrum. Womans are less likely to keep a place of power and are paid less than their male opposite numbers ( Scambler 2008 p134-140 ) . They are besides more likely to endure sick wellness, although possibly surprisingly they outlive their male opposite numbers, so much so that adult females from societal category 5 unrecorded significantly longer than work forces from societal category 1- ? this ref, in notes but ca n't happen elsewhere! ( ONS 2000- ? 2004 ) . There is argument about the consequence that gender has on unwritten wellness, with some surveies proposing that gender does consequence unwritten wellness, with adult females sing poorer dental wellness than their male opposite numbers ( Todd & A ; Lader 1991 ) ( Downer 1994 ) . Other surveies suggest that the contrary is true ( Scambler 2002 ) . The issue appears to be related to the inability to pull a decision on whether it is gender entirely that is doing the inequality, or if it is by virtuousness of the fact that adult females are in lower societal categories than work forces and are presently populating longer. Age is the individual biggest ground for the lessening in sound and untreated dentitions across the population as a whole, with the following most of import factor being part of the UK, the more deprived the country, the more disease. Older people are more likely to be populating in poorness than any other sector of the population. In 2007/08, an estimated 2 million pensionaries in the UK were populating in poorness ( ONS 2010 ) . As seen in the treatment on societal category, this will hold obvious deductions for their unwritten wellness. Whilst life anticipation is increasing this does non needfully intend that people are populating longer in good wellness and there is some argument about the thought of healthy life anticipation ( in notes ) . It can be surmised that possibly an aging population will convey with it a catalogue of dental disease as they are non merely more susceptible to disease by life thirster, but by virtuousness of them falling down the societal ladder. Older people presently experience higher degrees of hapless unwritten wellness than other groups and overall they make less usage of dental services and receive poorer attention than other groups ( in notes ) . However, the older population is altering. More people are retaining natural dentitions into their old age, and are more likely to do regular usage of dental services. Dentists have to be cognizant of the alterations that are traveling to go on with their patient demographic over the following few old ages. This group of patients will necess itate more renewing and decorative interventions but will be further down the societal ladder and less able to pay for such interventions. Poor socioeconomic position is besides thought to account for the differences that are seen in unwritten wellness of cultural groups ( Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology 2007 ) . Programs have been designed to better dental pupils understanding of and attitudes to patients, such as Otto wagners cross-cultural patient teacher programme to better dental pupils understanding of and attitudes towards ethnically diverse patients ( Wagner et al 2008 ) . But what this type of programme fails to turn to is that the biggest factor in finding the wellness of an person is their socio-economic position ( Watt and Sheiham 1999 ) . Not merely do people in the lower socio-economic groups experience more ill-health, they besides are more likely to comprehend a deficiency of control over their wellness. Cornwell ( 1984 ) found that people in low socio-economic groups would travel to great attempts to turn out deficiency of duty if they became sick. In add-on to this, Blaxter ( 1982 ) found that people in lower socio-economic groups tended to specify wellness in a functional manner. These two points are important for tooth doctors to hold on. On the whole, tooth doctors by nature of their profession autumn into a traditional in-between category position. Middle category people are more likely to take a moral duty for their wellness and to experience that they can make something about it ( Scambler 2002 ) . Given that the bulk of the population in the UK position themselves as working category ( BBC 2006 ) , it is extremely likely that the tooth doctor and the patient will hold really different positions on non mere ly how they define wellness but besides on their personal ability to alter their wellness position. The differences between tooth doctors and their patients do non halt at that place. Recent research suggests that the lower the socio-economic position the less likely that a patient will go to wellness services in the first topographic point. Several ‘barriers ‘ have been suggested including fright ( Todd and Lader 1995 ) , handiness of tooth doctors ( acquire ref ) , cost and dissatisfaction with attention. It is deserving observing that the presence of barriers increases the lower the socio-economic position of the person. Even when people recognise that they are sing symptoms, they do non needfully seek medical aid ( Zola 1973 ) . Decisions about help-seeking are elaborately bound-up with the societal fortunes that people find themselves in. Evidence clearly demonstrates that there is a important sum of unmet demand in the community and that many people who experience symptoms do non seek aid from medical or dental professionals. By far the most common unwellness beha vior is self intervention with nonprescription medical specialties such as hurting alleviation ( Wadsworth 1971 in Scambler pg 49 ) Others have indicated the presence of a ‘lay referral system ‘ , whereby â€Å" the whole procedure of seeking aid involves a web of possible advisers from the intimate confines of the atomic household through in turn more choice, distant and important laypersons until the ‘professional ‘ is reached † ( Friedson 1970 ) . â€Å" A state of affairs in which the possible patient participates in a subculture which differs from that of physicians and in which there is an drawn-out ballad referral system would take to the ‘lowest ‘ rate of use of medical services † ( Scambler 2008:48 ) . This all adds fuel to the fire of the ‘inverse attention jurisprudence ‘ which states that those in demand of the most healthcare have least entree to it ( Tudor-Hart ) . Consulting behavior has besides been seen to non be entirely related to the experiences of symptoms, with every bit many as 48 % of those sing terrible hurting non confer withing a tooth doctor ( Locker 1988- in notes ) . The type of symptom ( i.e. hurting ) is merely one factor and the consequence that the symptom has on daily life is besides an of import consideration. It is indispensable that tooth doctors are educated in sociology as applied to dentistry in order that they are able to handle their patients efficaciously. Without an penetration into the bigger image, tooth doctors will efficaciously be clean uping the deckchairs on a sinking ship. The society in which a individual lives shapes the wellness, unwellness, life anticipation and quality of life of those within it. In order to do any alteration on an single degree, so alterations have to happen on a social degree. From work done by Wilkinson and Picket ( 2009 ) it would look that the best manner of cut downing wellness inequalities would be to cut down the income inequalities that exist in the UK. Their work showed that â€Å" there is a really strong inclination for ill- wellness and societal jobs to happen less often in the more equal states. With increasing inequality, the higher is the mark on our index of wellness and societal jobs. Health and Social jobs are so more common in states with bigger income inequalities. The two are inordinately closely related- opportunity entirely would about ne'er produce a spread in which states lined up like this. † Dentists have to be cognizant of this job. There is a demand for tooth doctors to force for authorities to implement policies that will undertake these inequalities. Dentists ( and other wellness professionals ) need to work together to seek to promote authorities alteration. There has to be a move off from tooth doctors accepting disea se at face value, tooth doctors have to be trained to gain that no sum of Restoration placed within a patients oral cavity is traveling to convey about the alteration that is needed to assist that person have a healthy life. Every oral cavity we see is portion of a individual, which is portion of a household, which is portion of a society. Dentists should be taught to ‘think sociologically ‘ ( Scambler 2008 ) . By believing sociologically we can get down to gain that whilst we are all knitted together in the rich tapestry which is society, we are besides co-creators of the design for that tapestry. Dentists need to take a more active function in the creative activity of that design, a function that is indispensable if we hope to accomplish a more equal society. Unit 1- Health, Disease and SocietyPurpose:To present the relationship between wellness, disease and society and to specify and research cardinal theoretical accounts within wellness and unwritten wellness.Aims:Define Disease, Illness, Health and Oral Health Disease- a biomedically defined pathology within the human system which may or may non be evident to the person Illness- the ballad reading of bodily or mantal marks or symptoms as somehow unnatural Illness and disease exist in a societal model and indices of disease and unwellness produced by alveolar consonant and medical professionals do non ever make sense to the ballad population. Understandings of wellness and unwellness are constructed through the interplay between the symptom experience and the societal and cultural model within which this experience occurs. Health is a many-sided construct that can be experienced in different ways by different people at different times and in different topographic points Oral health- a comfy and functional teething that allows persons to go on their societal function. Describe cardinal historical fluctuations in disease patterns- Knowledge about the organic structure, about disease and about medical specialty, are merchandises of their clip ; they are socially constructed by what is ‘known ‘ or thought to be ‘known ‘ at any point in clip. Diseases themselves are socially constructed and can alter over clip. Describe cardinal theories of disease causation- monism and localization of function of pathology Monism- all disease in due to one underlying cause ( normally one of balance ) in the solid or unstable parts of the organic structure. Balance distrupted, unwellness will happen. Restoration of balance, remedy and unwellness irradicated Localization of function of pathology- Medical scientific discipline developed this theory. Cases Discuss the altering nature of dental disease forms in grownup populations Unit 2- societal construction and health- inequalitiesPurpose:To present the nature of societal construction and how this relates to forms of unwritten disease in the UK populationAims:Introduce and discourse the significance of societal construction and societal stratification Describe ways of mensurating inequalities Discuss the relationship between societal category and wellness Discuss the relationship between societal category and unwritten wellness Discuss accounts for societal category related differences in health/oral wellnessUnit of measurement 5: Social Structure and Health II – Gender ;Ethnicity ; Ageing and Oral HealthPurposes:To depict societal differences between the genders in relation to such factors as equality, work, matrimonial functions, and wellness behavior. To analyze the wellness and unwritten wellness of cultural minority groups in Britain today. To look at the impact of ageing and the lifecourse on wellness experiences, integrating outlooks of old age and differential intervention of older people.Aims:Define gender, ethnicity and ripening. Understand the mortality and morbidity derived functions for work forces and adult females. Understand gender differences in wellness behavior. Outline and discourse gender differences in unwritten wellness. Be cognizant of the inequalities in the general wellness and unwritten wellness of cultural groups. Have cognition of some of the major dental wellness jobs of older people. Be cognizant of the societal impact of ageing on dental wellness.Unit of measurement 5: Health and Illness Behaviour and the Dentist-Patient RelationshipPurpose:To present the constructs of wellness and illness behavior and measure the scope of factors which influence what happens when people become sick.Aims:aˆ? To sketch and discourse different perceptual experiences of wellness and unwellness. aˆ? To discourse the clinical iceberg in populations and its deductions for dental wellness. aˆ? To present and discourse the nucleus variables Influencing illness behavior. aˆ? To discourse the construct of ‘triggers ‘ for seeking dental attention and their deductions for the dental intervention experience. aˆ? To present the construct of entree to wellness attention. aˆ? To discourse the nature of the dentist -patient relationship. In order to get down to look at these inequalities, persons can be stratified into different groups, harmonizing to specified standards and ensuing in a hierarchy with those at the lower terminal agony in comparing with those at the top of the system. â€Å" Social stratification involves a hierarchy of societal groups. Members of a peculiar stratum have common individuality, similar involvements and a similar life style. They enjoy or suffer the unequal distribution of wagess in society as members of different societal groups. † ( Haralambos and Holburn 2000 ) . Webber devised a hierarchal theoretical account, in which category relates to occupational standing. Occupational type is considered along with societal position and power. This theoretical account forms the footing for the two theoretical accounts of societal category which are most frequently used within research in the United kingdom: Registrar Generals Model of Social Class and National Statistics Socio-economic Classification. Social Class has long been associated with degrees of wellness.

Serial Killers Monsters or Mentally Ill Essay - 1571 Words

Studies show that traits of a serial killer can be seen in a person at a very young age. Most warning signs go unnoticed which is why the growth of the killer continues. A thing such as animal cruelty is one of many clues inside the growth of a serial killers mind â€Å"They often start out their careers by maiming, harming, and torturing small animals.† â€Å"In extreme cases, they have been known to spend hours inflicting a slow death on animals...this is a form of control that allows them the power to crave† (Kocsis,2008) . Many future serial killers also show a major interest in setting fires. Even though it is common for most young children to show a slight interest in fire, those with serial killing in their future are somewhat pyromaniacs.†¦show more content†¦Antisocial personality disorder is a disorder of the brain that cause one to disregard other people’s rights by violating them, they lack empathy and are very malicious towards others, they enjoy the suffering of individuals whether it be an animal or human being and it usually occurs during child/teen hood and worsens as the child ages. With this disorder comes a hatred toward society due to lack of knowledge of the real world â€Å"Many of the children grow up shy, lonely, highly sensitive, with feelings of being rejected, unloved and neglected by family and/or society†(Miller, 2014, p.13). Isolation at young ages causes children to not know how to interact with others in the real world they think that it is okay to violate personal space because they were never taught what that was. 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Electromagnetism and Magnetic Field - 1438 Words

Electromagnetism From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search Electromagnetism is the physics of the electromagnetic field, a field that exerts a force on particles with the property of electric charge and is reciprocally affected by the presence and motion of such particles. A changing magnetic field produces an electric field (this is the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction, the basis of operation for electrical generators, induction motors, and transformers). Similarly, a changing electric field generates a magnetic field. The magnetic field is produced by the motion of electric charges, i.e., electric current. The magnetic field causes the magnetic force associated with magnets. The theoretical†¦show more content†¦All the forces involved in interactions between atoms can be traced to the electromagnetic force acting on the electrically charged protons and electrons inside the atoms. This includes the forces we experience in pushing or pulling or dinary material objects, which come from the intermolecular forces between the individual molecules in our bodies and those in the objects. It also includes all forms of chemical phenomena, which arise from interactions between electron orbitals. {text:bookmark-start} {text:bookmark-end} [edit] Classical electrodynamics Main article: Classical electrodynamics The scientist William Gilbert proposed, in his De Magnete (1600), that electricity and magnetism, while both capable of causing attraction and repulsion of objects, were distinct effects. Mariners had noticed that lightning strikes had the ability to disturb a compass needle, but the link between lightning and electricity was not confirmed until Benjamin Franklins proposed experiments in 1752. One of the first to discover and publish a link between man-made electric current and magnetism was Romagnosi, who in 1802 noticed that connecting a wire across a voltaic pile deflected a nearby compass needle. However, the effect did not become widely known until 1820, when Ørsted performed a similar experiment. Ørsteds work influenced Ampà ¨re to produce aShow MoreRelatedElectricity and Magnetism1396 Words   |  6 PagesHuman civilisation has dealt with magnetism for millennia, earliest evidence dating as far back as 1000 BC where the ancient Chinese civilisation discovered a naturally occurring magnetic ore, magnetite. This ore, commonly known as lodestone was used by the ancient Chinese as a geomagnetic compass, however, no one really knew what magnetism was at the time. For centuries on, we have had basic knowledge regarding electricity based upon static electricity found from rubbing amber and fur. However,Read MoreElectromagnetism Studies the Relationship Between Electricy and Magnetism846 Words   |  4 PagesElectromagnetism is the branch of physics that studies the relationship between electricity and magnetism. Electromagnets are magnets that uses an electric current to attract metal. Electromag nets have many parts that make up them and are used in many things. Electromagnetism has a history that dates back over 200 years. The year 1700 was the first demonstration of an electromagnet, yet scientists didnt know much about electromagnetism (Bellis 1). In 1820, scientists had just started to get deepRead MoreThe Physics Of Magnetic Field867 Words   |  4 Pagesthrough it, is placed in a magnetic field a force is placed on the wire: this is the motor principle and this is the principle behind the loud speaker. Hello, My name is Michael Trevorrow and you will be learning about the loud speaker and electromagnetism. But first, if you want to understand the loud speaker you have to understand electromagnetism. Well electromagnetism is simply ‘the phenomenon of the interaction of electric currents or fields and magnetic fields’. This will become clearerRead MoreThe World Is A State Of Crisis1552 Words   |  7 Pagescurrently trying to pass a law that will disallow Tesla vehicles from being sold in the state. This is just one brief example of a current advancement in the field and an issue that it faces. In this paper we will cover two other systems that are on the forefront of this progression: FlyKly and MagLev. We will go into how each uses electromagnetism to accelerate and decelerate and look at the advantages and possible setbacks of the two During research I came across two emerging technologies that turnRead More Secret of Magnetism Essay1217 Words   |  5 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Electromagnetism is the branch of physics that studies the relationship between electricity and magnetism. Electromagnetism is based on the fact that (1) an electric current or a charging electric field produces a magnetic field or (2) a charging magnetic field produces an electric field. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In 1820, the Danish scientist Hans Oersted discovered that a conductor carrying an electric current is surrounded by a magnetic field. When he brought a magnetizedRead MoreAre Electromagnetic Field Melt Metal Screw Nuts ( Zinc, Brass, And Stainless Steel1636 Words   |  7 PagesResearch Question and Engineering Goal: Can an electromagnetic field melt metal screw nuts (zinc, brass, and stainless steel)? Our engineering goal is to create a device that will form an electromagnetic field that has the ability to melt an assortment of metals. It might look like magic; however, it is just science! Background: Electromagnetic Field: (noun) a field that is made up of associated electric and magnetic components that result from the motion of an electric charge. 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These lodestones which were naturally magnetic rocks made of the mineral magnetite, were so mysterious to people that they caused many superstitions about themselves. One superstition was the belief that there were enormous lodestones rising out of the sea. Many sailors would not venture too

The History of Steroids The Legal and Illegal Usage of...

The use of steroid by athletes has been a controversial issue for some time. One can argue that the usage is totally wrong and it is against the morals and the rules of the games. Although steroids boost up the process of muscle building and endurance, it also has complications in the long run. Those that cheat their way by using and or abusing such chemicals can have serious health defects. A real athlete should work his/her way with hard work and the correct training to build that endurance and strength needed. In such case, is the usage of steroids ethically correct? First of all, what are steroids? â€Å"Steroids are a group of compounds derived from testosterone or produced synthetically to stimulate tissue repair and body growth†.†¦show more content†¦Around this time, Russian doctors were giving testosterone to their athletes because it seemed to increase muscle. Soon after that, a United States coach was also encouraged to do the same. Author Judy Monroe says, â€Å"In response, the United States coach, Dr. John Ziegler, encouraged the United States weight lifters to take testosterone.† After a few athletes heard of this rapid muscle build up, they started using it too. An honest athlete should work hard and train tough to build that endurance and that physical strength. He/she needs to undergo through an extensive physical punishment that will train their body as well as their mind so they can be prepared for they’re performance. It takes them further more training and time to achieve that point in which they feel they are reaching their maximum potential but in the end, they know that they deserve the place they came to. Once they reach that point, they come to a realization that steroids or any physical enhancing chemical is not needed. Not only that but they are less likely to try steroids if they stay away from them in the first place. The athletes’ trainer should and must always keep those chemicals away from the athlete and should never impulse nor comment on ever cheating by taking steroids. Steroids are in general bad for the body. They can cause serious change in the male as in the female body anatomy. It is not whether or not you use them its how much youShow MoreRelatedAnabolic Steroids Should Be Banned1348 Words   |  6 PagesSteroids, more specifically anabolic steroids, are drugs that can be legally prescribed or taken illegally, to boost strength and increase athletic performance. They are based off of the hormone testosterone. On the street where the drug is sold illegally, the common slang names are â€Å"arnolds†, â€Å"gym candy†, â€Å"pumpers†, â€Å"roids†, â€Å"stackers†, â€Å"weight trainers†, and â€Å"juice†. Steroids have a long, long history, especially in regards to sporting events. 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Case Study Parkinson Disease

Question: Write about theCase Studyfor Parkinson Disease. Answer: Introduction Parkinson disease is a neurological disorder that commonly affects about one percent of the individuals aged sixty years and above. There are two major neuropathologic findings regarding the Parkinsons disease; the subsequential destruction of the brain neuron pigments located at the susbstancia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) and the occurrence of the Lewy bodies and neurites(Allen, Schwarzel, Canning, 2013). In the case study, John aged seventy-five years, having diagnosed for Parkinsons disease get admission to the emergency department. He has shown some signs of the disease such as tremor, decreased mobility, restlessness, and agitations. In the essay, I shall focus attention on the causes, risk factors, clinical manifestations of the Parkinsons disease, physical assessment, management and medication for patients with the health condition and relate it to the case study for John. Finally, shall discuss the nursing care plan and discharge plan with relevance to Johns case study. Possible Causes/Risk Factors that lead to Parkinsons Disease The etiological causes of the condition are quite unclear and still unknown. But, scientists have come up with hypotheses stating the most likely causes of the disease include both the genetic factors and the environmental factors. Presently, the genetic factors contribute to averagely ten percent of the population for the condition. Also, neuropathologic findings show that the loss of dopamine and presence of Lewy body and Lewy neurites causes Parkinsons disease(Pringsheim, Jette, Frolkis, Steeves, 2014). Other risk factors which place an individual at higher chances of developing the disease include the age, gender, occupations, and race. Age is the major risk for developing the disease as in the case of John who is above 50 years. Scientists do believe that the functioning of the brain and dopamine starts to decline as the individual ages, making him more susceptible to the disease. Men are at higher risk to develop Parkinsons disease than women. Research conducted show that some occupations put an individual in greater danger of developing the disease(Pagonbarraga, Kulisevsky, Strafella, Krack, 2015). For instance, welding, agriculture and industrial work in which people get exposed to the toxic substances. Furthermore, some researchers have shown that Caucasians are more susceptible to develop the disease than Africans. Lastly, consumption of alcohols like in the case of John would have exposed him to high risk of developing the disease. Signs and Symptoms of Parkinsons Disease and the Key Physical Assessment There are three cardinal indicators for the disease which include; general tremor, the bradykinesia and being rigid. Another sign is that of body imbalance. In the case study, John shows the signs of generalized tremor, decreased mobility and lack of body stability which results in a fall before admission to hospital. Tremor might occur while one is at rest, typically commencing at one of the hands, his leg and eventually the entire body parts(Szewczyk-krolikowski, et al., 2014). Generalized tremor noted in John acts as a hallmark of the disease thus giving a clue for the diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinsons disease. John experiences rigidity and that is the reason as to why in the case study he complains of hip and back discomfort. John has the symptom of bradykinesia that is shown by the decreased mobility. Other symptoms in the johns case include depression and anxiety about his medication, fatigue and problematic mental processes. Physical assessment of the patients condition invol ves the gross examination to evaluate the signs(Sawada, et al., 2013). For instance, an examiner would evaluate Johns tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia, and postural instability through just observation. Another physical assessment would involve the use of a scale device known as Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale which has the four subscales. Subscale 1 measures the mentation, behavior and the mood. Subscale 2 rates ones daily activities. Subscale 3 rates the motor manifestations and subscale 4 examinations therapy complications. Finally, the assessment can be through the interviewing of the patient, John, on the presence or the absence of possible signs of Parkinsons disease. Medical Management of Parkinsons Disease Patients The objective of the medical management of the disease is to offer the control of the clinical manifestations as much as possible while minimizing the adverse effects. In the case study, John should be advised to undertake daily exercises so as to improve his mobility(Trinh Farrer, 2013). He should do regular exercises that include, walking, strength training, or Tai Chi so as to improve and maintain mobility, balance, and coordination. Also, John should be advised on to take a balanced diet and stop consuming alcohol. John should be given medications for the motor symptoms diagnosed. Although Parkinson disease has no cure, there are several categories of drugs that are available to offer successful treatment of the motor signs and symptoms. Medications are available either in the generic form or via the special programs for affordability(Reeve, Simcox, Turnbull, 2014). The medications include; citalopram (20mgms daily) also known as the Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor, used for depression treatment. It functions through restoring the balance of serotonin in the brain. Kinson acts as a dopamine precursor to treating the major signs of the disease. Madopar HBS 125 mg Nocte contain the levodopa and the benserazide active ingredients. It used to serve as a treatment agent for Parkinson disease, acting as an antiparkinsonian agent. Other medications for the condition include; dopamine agonists (Apokyn, Pramipexole, and Rotigotine) which imitate the activity of dopamine, COMT Inhibitors that are used together with Kinson, and the Selective MAO-B Inhibitors which blocks the MAO-B enzyme in the brain from breaking dopamine. Holistic Nursing Care Plan Using NANDA The NANDA nursing diagnosis for John would involve the examination and evaluation of his reduced mobility, confusion, generalized tremor, bradykinesia, restless and agitation. The examination would be either through physical examination or use of x-rays. The goals relevant to the nursing diagnosis for John include patient, achieving his mobility, reduced pain on the lower limbs, reduced anxiety and no confusion, body stability and feeling restful(Cummings, et al., 2014). The following nursing interventions would be appropriate in the holistic care for John; observing and assessing his movement and body posture, assessing his mental processing speed, monitoring the coughing risk, administering the appropriate medications. Rationale Johns movement slows with age and chronic disease. His body posture also bends as he ages. His mental processor also becomes slower as he ages. Hence, he takes long to think and give a response, the coughing upon sipping water decreases on using cough syrup administered at the hospital(Lees, et al., 2017). Finally, the benefit of medications emerges when the prescribed drugs are used appropriately as per the instructions. Evaluation John should be encouraged to exercise daily for two hours, increase intake of fluids up to 6-8 glasses per day and his movement and body stability monitored every day. His anxiety should get monitored after every six hours. Discharge Plan for John John would get discharged from the hospital upon regaining his normal health status and strength to walk unaided. He should get motivation to contribute actively in decision making concerning his health status. John and his wife should give pieces of information about his health status and the expected or current challenges(Gulanick Myers, 2013). John and his wife should be referred to a social worker or a psychologist to receive the psychosocial support. Furthermore, John and wife should get guided on how to prevent falls. The couple should also be advised to disclose any additional information which may be essential in financial budgeting and planning, life assurance, application for the disability kit, and the admission into either a nursing center or an assisted living facility. Conclusion It is evident and clear that John is amongst the one percent people who are highly susceptible to Parkinson disease due to old age. His gender also contributes heavily to the susceptibility of the condition. Though neuropathologic findings show that Parkinson disease originates from two major factors, genetic and environmental factors, in Johns case there is no historical information to support these factors. John has the four major symptoms of Parkinsons disease which include, generalized tremor, the rigidity, the bradykinesia and reduced mobility among others. Epidemiology holds that the incidence and prevalence of the condition increase with age. Clinical manifestations help in the nursing diagnosis of the patient. The NANDA holistic nursing is the caring of the patients. Finally, patient education at the point of patient discharge is important in encouraging the patient to participate in decision making regarding their health status. Also, patient education sheds light to the pat ient and caregivers on the understanding of the disease condition and offers referral to allied institutions or professionals for psychosocial support. References Allen, N. E., Schwarzel, A. K., Canning, C. G. (2013). Recurrent falls in Parkinsons disease: a systematic review.Parkinsons Disease,2013. Pringsheim, T., Jette, N., Frolkis, A., Steeves, T. D. (2014). The prevalence of Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta?analysis.Movement disorders,29(13), 1583-1590. Pagonabarraga, J., Kulisevsky, J., Strafella, A. P., Krack, P. (2015). Apathy in Parkinson's disease: clinical features, neural substrates, diagnosis, and treatment.The Lancet Neurology,14(5), 518-531. Szewczyk-Krolikowski, K., Tomlinson, P., Nithi, K., Wade-Martins, R., Talbot, K., Ben-Shlomo, Y., Hu, M. T. (2014). The influence of age and gender on motor and non-motor features of early Parkinson's disease: initial findings from the Oxford Parkinson Disease Center (OPDC) discovery cohort.Parkinsonism related disorders,20(1), 99-105. Trinh, J., Farrer, M. (2013). Advances in the genetics of Parkinson disease.Nature Reviews Neurology,9(8), 445-454. Reeve, A., Simcox, E., Turnbull, D. (2014). Ageing and Parkinson's disease: why is advancing age the biggest risk factor?.Ageing research reviews,14, 19-30. Sawada, H., Oeda, T., Yamamoto, K., Umemura, A., Tomita, S., Hayashi, R., ... Kawamura, T. (2013). Trigger medications and patient-related risk factors for Parkinson disease psychosis requiring anti-psychotic drugs: a retrospective cohort study.BMC neurology,13(1), 145. Cummings, J., Isaacson, S., Mills, R., Williams, H., Chi-Burris, K., Corbett, A., ... Ballard, C. (2014). Pimavanserin for patients with Parkinson's disease psychosis: a randomised, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial.The Lancet,383(9916), 533-540. Gulanick, M., Myers, J. L. (2013).Nursing care plans: nursing diagnosis and intervention. Elsevier Health Sciences. Lees, A. J., Ferreira, J., Rascol, O., Poewe, W., Rocha, J. F., McCrory, M., Soares-da-Silva, P. (2017). Opicapone as adjunct to levodopa therapy in patients with Parkinson disease and motor fluctuations: A randomized clinical trial.Jama neurology,74(2), 197-206.